Statuette of Molossian Hound (Primary Title)

Unknown (Artist)

Educational
2nd–3rd Century
Roman
Bronze
Overall: 1 3/4 × 6 3/8 × 3 in. (4.45 × 16.19 × 7.62 cm)
Mount: 3/4 × 7 3/16 × 4 in. (1.91 × 18.26 × 10.16 cm)
2016.18

Like a Molossian hound or tawny Laconian, the shepherd’s friend, I’ll pursue with ears pricked through deepest snow whatever wild beast runs before me. — Horace (Roman poet, 65–8 BC), Epode 6

The Molossian hound, ancestor of the modern mastiff, was prized as a guard hound and dog of war. This depiction of a Molossian at rest captures the strength of the breed but also evokes literary descriptions of Molossians as obedient and silent hunters. Cast using the lost-wax method, this highly detailed bronze (even the tendons of the paws are depicted) may have adorned—and watched over—a chest or ceremonial chariot.

Adolph D. and Wilkins C. Williams Fund
Image released via Creative Commons CC-BY-NC

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